By Barbara Day, M.S., R.D.

The new MAHA US Dietary Guidelines with the Upside-Down Pyramid has been released. The push to eat REAL FOOD, the increase in protein and the recommendation to decrease your intake of ultra-processed foods are at the top of the recommendations. In addition, buried in the guidelines are to keep your saturated fat intake to less than 10% of your calories. In order to implement this recommendation, you need to know how many calories they need to eat in order to arrive at the numbers of saturated fat allowed.

See Table 1. Saturated Fat Limits for Various Calorie Levels.

Table 1. Saturated Fat Limits for Various Calorie Levels

CaloriesSaturated Fat (grams)120013150017180020200022220024250028300033320036350039400044420047450050500056

If you are supposed to eat about 1800 calories per day that means 10% of your calories could be from SATURATED FAT per day.

How many grams is that: .10 X 1800 = 180.

To get to the actual fat grams then divide the 180/9 = 20 SATURATED FAT grams per day.

You can read the food label to see how many grams of SATURATED FAT are in the food item.

The recommendation is these SATURATED FATS should come from lean meats or full fat dairy products.

How Much Protein Do You Need Each Day Based on the 2025-2030 US Dietary Guidelines?

The new guideline recommends you need between 1.2 – 1.6 grams/kg body weight.

Here’s an equation to determine your grams of protein per day.

You can use pounds or kg but you have to do some math for the pounds. Pounds/2.2 = weight in kilograms.

One of the key recommendations in the new guidelines is to increase Americans’ daily protein consumption from 0.36 grams per pound of body weight to 0.54 to 0.73 grams per pound of body weight.

Now for the specifics!

  1. .54 X your weight in pounds = protein grams for 1.2 grams/kg.
  2. .73 X weight in pounds for 1.6 grams/kg of protein.

Example:

  1. A 150-pound person weighs 68.1 kg.
  2. 150 X .54 = 81 grams of protein of protein/day
  3. 68.1 kg X 1.2 = 81.72 grams of protein/day. (the numbers are a little different using pounds vs kg but not that different).
  4. 150 X .73 = 109.5 grams of protein/day.
  5. 68.1 kg X 1.6 grams of protein = 108.96 grams of protein/day.

Using Table 2. Fat, Saturated Fat, Protein Count in Common Foods, you can pick and choose Real Foods which will help you meet both saturated fat allowance and your protein allowance. This is not easy to do even for a registered dietitian like me to interpret into a plate full of food.

Table 2. Fat, Saturated Fat, Protein Count in Common Foods

Oils

FoodPortion SizeFat (g)Sat-fat (g)Protein (g)Olive oil1 tbsp142—Avocado oil1 tbsp141.5—Butter1 tbsp117—

Nuts

FoodPortion SizeFat (g)Sat-fat (g)Protein (g)Walnuts¼ cup181.54Pecans¼ cup2023Almonds24 nuts1416

Other

FoodPortion SizeFat (g)Sat-fat (g)Protein (g)Egg151.56Peanut Butter2 tbsp163.57

Beans

FoodPortion SizeFat (g)Sat-fat (g)Protein (g)Black Beans1 cup<1014Navy Beans1 cup0014Kidney Beans1 cup0014Lentils1 cup0.8018Chickpeas (garbanzo)1 cup4015Pinto Beans1 cup1015Green Peas1 cup0.509Edamame (soybeans)1 cup8017

Chicken

FoodPortion SizeFat (g)Sat-fat (g)Protein (g)Chicken Breast (skinless)3.5 oz3.5131Chicken Thigh (skinless)3.5 oz8226Chicken Thigh (with skin)3.5 oz15424Chicken Wings (with skin)3.5 oz19524Chicken Drumstick (skinless)3.5 oz61.725Ground Chicken (extra lean breast)3.5 oz3130Ground Chicken (lean & some thigh meat)3.5 oz8226Ground Chicken (regular with skin)3.5 oz15424

Turkey

FoodPortion SizeFat (g)Sat-fat (g)Protein (g)Skinless Turkey Breast3 oz1.70.526Ground Turkey Breast (93% lean)3 oz30.625Ground Turkey (Higher Fat, Dark Meat)3 oz8325

Beef

FoodPortionFatSat-fatProteinGround Beef 93/74 oz8324Ground Beef 85/154 oz15521Ground Beef 80/204 oz17720Sirloin Steak3.5 oz8325Ribeye3.5 oz21924Filet Mignon3.5 oz7326Flank Steak3.5 oz8327T-bone Steak3.5 oz19825Porterhouse Steak3.5 oz20925

Pork

FoodPortionFatSat-fatProteinPork Tenderloin4 oz2.5123Pork Loin3.5 oz72.527Pork Chop3.5 oz14526Bacon3 slices14512

Lamb

FoodPortionFatSat-fatProteinLamb Leg3.5 oz9425Lamb Shoulder3.5 oz18824

Veal

FoodPortionFatSat-fatProteinVeal Loin3.5 oz6227Veal Leg3.5 oz41.528Veal Cutlet3.5 oz5226Ground Veal3.5 oz10425Veal Rib/shoulder3.5 oz14624

Bison/Buffalo

FoodPortionFatSat-fatProteinBison Steak (lean)3.5 oz6228Bison Sirloin Steak3.5 oz5227Ground Bison (90% lean)3.5 oz8326Ground Bison (85%)3.5 oz11425

Duck

FoodPortionFatSat-fatProteinDuck Breast (skin removed)3.5 oz51.527Duck Breast (with skin)3.5 oz20624Duck Leg (skin removed)3.5 oz7226Duck Leg (with skin)3.5 oz18523

Fish (Low-Fat)

FoodPortionFatSat-fatProteinCod3.5 oz0.60.120Haddock3.5 oz0.60.120Sole3.5 oz1.60.415Tilapia3.5 oz3126Mahi Mahi3.5 oz1021Flounder3.5 oz1.60.415

Fish (Medium Fat)

FoodPortionFatSat-fatProteinTrout (wild)3.5 oz5.82.122Tuna (canned in water)3.5 oz4025

Fish (Fatty Fish)

FoodPortionFatSat-fatProteinSalmon (Farm Atlantic)3.5 oz15222Mackerel (Atlantic)3.5 oz143.321Salmon, canned3 oz2020

7-day Menus using the 2025-2026 MAHA Dietary Guidelines

Full disclosure, I used ChatGPT to create an 1800 calorie low saturated high protein menu and a 1500 calorie low saturated fat high protein menu to meet the 2025-2030 MAHA Dietary Guidelines. While ChatGPT could came up with menus fairly quick, what it did was to use many vegetarian lunches and dinners to achieve the goals I asked for. I noticed when ChatGPT created the 1800 calorie low saturated fat high protein menus vs the 1500 calorie low saturated fat high protein recipes were somewhat different in the presentations.

Daily Nutrition Targets (Approx.)

• Calories: ~1800 kcal
• Protein: ~110–120 g (~25–27% of calories)
• Saturated Fat: <10% of calories (~<20 g)
• Fiber: ~25–35 g
• Emphasis on whole foods, whole grains, fruits & vegetables, and limited processed foods.

7-Day 1800 Calorie Menu*

Day 1

Breakfast (≈380 kcal)
• Greek yogurt (fat-free) ¾ cup + mixed berries
• Oatmeal ½ cup dry with cinnamon
Protein: ~26g | Sat Fat: ~1g

Lunch (≈450 kcal)
• Grilled chicken breast salad (3 oz)
• Mixed greens, cherry tomatoes, cucumber
• Quinoa ½ cup cooked + olive oil & lemon
Protein: ~32g | Sat Fat: ~2g

Dinner (≈550 kcal)
• Baked salmon (4 oz)
• Brown rice ¾ cup cooked
• Steamed broccoli & carrots
• Olive oil drizzle
Protein: ~35g | Sat Fat: ~1.5g

Snack (≈200 kcal)
• Hummus 3 Tbsp + raw veggies
Protein: ~7g | Sat Fat: ~0.5g

Day 2

Breakfast (≈375 kcal)
• Egg white omelet (4 whites) with spinach, peppers
• Whole-grain toast
Protein: ~25g | Sat Fat: ~1g

Lunch (≈450 kcal)
• Turkey breast sandwich on whole-grain bread
• Lettuce, tomato + mustard
• Side fruit salad
Protein: ~28g | Sat Fat: ~1.5g

Dinner (≈550 kcal)
• Tofu & vegetable stir-fry (4 oz tofu)
• Brown rice ¾ cup
Protein: ~28g | Sat Fat: ~1g

Snack (≈230 kcal)
• Low-fat cottage cheese ½ cup + pineapple
Protein: ~12g | Sat Fat: ~0.5g

Day 3

Breakfast (≈380 kcal)
• Smoothie: protein powder (plant or whey), banana, spinach, almond milk
Protein: ~28g | Sat Fat: ~1g

Lunch (≈460 kcal)
• Lentil soup 1.5 cups
• Side green salad + balsamic
Protein: ~24g | Sat Fat: ~0.5g

Dinner (≈550 kcal)
• Grilled turkey burger (no cheese)
• Sweet potato, roasted
• Green beans
Protein: ~36g | Sat Fat: ~1.5g

Snack (≈210 kcal)
• Almonds ¼ cup (unsalted)
Protein: ~6g | Sat Fat: ~1.5g

Day 4

Breakfast (≈380 kcal)
• Overnight oats: chia + blueberries + skim milk or unsweetened soy
Protein: ~20g | Sat Fat: ~0.5g

Lunch (≈450 kcal)
• Tuna salad (water-packed tuna) on mixed greens
• Whole-grain crackers (small portion)
Protein: ~32g | Sat Fat: ~1g

Dinner (≈550 kcal)
• Stir-fried shrimp (5 oz)
• Quinoa ¾ cup cooked
• Stir-fry veggies in olive oil
Protein: ~38g | Sat Fat: ~2g

Snack (≈220 kcal)
• Apple + peanut butter (1 Tbsp)
Protein: ~5g | Sat Fat: ~2g

Day 5

Breakfast (≈380 kcal)
• Whole-grain English muffin
• Almond butter 1 Tbsp + banana
Protein: ~12g | Sat Fat: ~1.5g

Lunch (≈460 kcal)
• Black bean & corn salad + mixed greens
• Brown rice ½ cup
Protein: ~18g | Sat Fat: ~0.5g

Dinner (≈550 kcal)
• Grilled chicken (4 oz)
• Roasted Brussels sprouts + olive oil
• Quinoa ¾ cup
Protein: ~35g | Sat Fat: ~2g

Snack (≈210 kcal)
• Greek yogurt (fat-free) + sliced strawberries
Protein: ~15g | Sat Fat: ~0g

Day 6

Breakfast (≈370 kcal)
• Scrambled egg whites (4) + sautéed veggies
• Whole-grain toast
Protein: ~25g | Sat Fat: ~0.5g

Lunch (≈450 kcal)
• Quinoa & chickpea bowl with veggies + tahini lemon
Protein: ~18g | Sat Fat: ~1g

Dinner (≈550 kcal)
• Baked cod (5 oz)
• Wild rice ¾ cup
• Steamed spinach
Protein: ~36g | Sat Fat: ~1g

Snack (≈230 kcal)
• Edamame ¾ cup (shelled)
Protein: ~17g | Sat Fat: ~1g

Day 7

Breakfast (≈380 kcal)
• Protein pancake (oat flour + egg whites + banana)
• Berries
Protein: ~22g | Sat Fat: ~1g

Lunch (≈450 kcal)
• Vegetable minestrone soup
• Whole-grain roll
Protein: ~18g | Sat Fat: ~0.5g

Dinner (≈550 kcal)
• Grilled salmon (4 oz)
• Quinoa ¾ cup
• Steamed asparagus
Protein: ~33g | Sat Fat: ~2g

Snack (≈220 kcal)
• Cottage cheese (low-fat) + peach slices
Protein: ~12g | Sat Fat: ~1g

Quick Shopping Highlights

• Lean proteins: chicken breast, turkey, tofu, shrimp, tuna, cod, edamame
• Whole grains: quinoa, brown rice, whole-grain bread & English muffins
• Dairy/alternatives: fat-free Greek yogurt, low-fat cottage cheese, unsweetened plant milk
• Fruits/veggies: berries, bananas, apples, mixed greens, broccoli, spinach
• Healthy fats: olive oil, nuts & seeds, peanut/almond butter
• Legumes: black beans, lentils

Tips for Success

Spread protein across all meals — supports satiety and muscle maintenance.
Use olive oil instead of butter to reduce saturated fat.
Limit added sugars & ultra-processed foods — another key guideline message.

Below is a 7-day, ~1,500-calorie menu that is low in saturated fat, high in protein, and aligned with the 2025–2026 U.S. Dietary Guidelines (lean proteins, seafood twice weekly, plenty of fruits/veggies, whole grains, healthy oils, minimal added sugar).

Daily Targets (average)

• Calories: ~1,500/day
• Protein: ~105–120 g/day
• Saturated fat: ~6–9% of calories (below the <10% guideline)
• Fiber: ~25–35 g/day

7-Day 1500-Calorie Menu*

Day 1

Breakfast (~350 kcal)
• Fat-free Greek yogurt (1 cup)
• Oats (⅓ cup dry)
• Blueberries (½ cup)

Lunch (~400 kcal)
• Grilled chicken breast (4 oz)
• Quinoa (½ cup cooked)
• Mixed greens + lemon & 1 tsp olive oil

Snack (~200 kcal)
• Edamame (¾ cup, shelled)

Dinner (~550 kcal)
• Baked cod (5 oz)
• Brown rice (½ cup cooked)
• Steamed broccoli & carrots (1½ cups)
• 1 tsp olive oil

Day 2

Breakfast (~330 kcal)
• Egg-white omelet (4 whites) with spinach & mushrooms
• Whole-grain toast (1 slice)

Lunch (~420 kcal)
• Turkey breast sandwich (whole-grain bread, mustard, lettuce, tomato)
• Apple

Snack (~180 kcal)
• Low-fat cottage cheese (¾ cup)

Dinner (~560 kcal)
• Tofu & vegetable stir-fry (5 oz tofu)
• Brown rice (¾ cup cooked)
• Sesame-ginger sauce (light)

Day 3

Breakfast (~350 kcal)
• Protein smoothie (protein powder, banana, spinach, unsweetened almond milk)

Lunch (~400 kcal)
• Lentil soup (1½ cups)
• Side salad with balsamic

Snack (~200 kcal)
• Almonds (1 oz)

Dinner (~550 kcal)
• Grilled turkey burger (no cheese)
• Roasted sweet potato
• Green beans

Day 4

Breakfast (~340 kcal)
• Overnight oats (⅓ cup oats, chia seeds, strawberries, soy milk)

Lunch (~420 kcal)
• Tuna salad (water-packed tuna, olive oil & lemon)
• Whole-grain crackers (small serving)

Snack (~180 kcal)
• Pear

Dinner (~560 kcal)
• Shrimp stir-fry (5 oz shrimp)
• Quinoa (¾ cup cooked)
• Mixed vegetables

Day 5

Breakfast (~350 kcal)
• Whole-grain English muffin
• Almond butter (1 Tbsp)
• Banana

Lunch (~400 kcal)
• Black bean & corn bowl
• Brown rice (½ cup cooked)
• Mixed greens

Snack (~200 kcal)
• Fat-free Greek yogurt + berries

Dinner (~550 kcal)
• Grilled chicken breast (5 oz)
• Roasted Brussels sprouts
• Farro or quinoa (½–¾ cup cooked)

Day 6

Breakfast (~330 kcal)
• Scrambled egg whites (4)
• Whole-grain toast
• Orange

Lunch (~420 kcal)
• Chickpea & vegetable grain bowl with tahini-lemon drizzle

Snack (~200 kcal)
• Air-popped popcorn (3 cups) + edamame (½ cup)

Dinner (~550 kcal)
• Baked tilapia (5 oz)
• Wild rice (¾ cup cooked)
• Steamed spinach

Day 7

Breakfast (~350 kcal)
• Protein pancakes (oat flour + egg whites)
• Fresh berries

Lunch (~400 kcal)
• Vegetable minestrone soup
• Whole-grain roll

Snack (~200 kcal)
• Low-fat cottage cheese (¾ cup) + peach

Dinner (~550 kcal)
• Grilled salmon (4 oz)
• Quinoa (¾ cup cooked)
• Asparagus

Why This Fits the 2025–2026 Guidelines

-Lean & plant protein emphasis
-Seafood included multiple days
-Saturated fat kept low (no butter, cream, cheese, or fatty meats)
-Whole grains over refined grains
-High fruit & vegetable intake
-Healthy oils instead of solid fats
-Minimal added sugars

*From ChatGPT

For more information about what adults over 50 should know about the new food pyramid, join us for our upcoming webinar, ‘The New Food Pyramid Changes Everything: What Adults Over 50 Need to Know About Eating for Strength, Energy, and Health.’

Registration link: https://web.bigmarker.com/amac/the-new-food-pyramid-changes-everything-what-adults-over-50-need-to-know?utm_bmcr_source=Facebook

Barbara Day, M.S., R.D. is a registered dietitian with a Master’s Degree in clinical nutrition. She is the Chief Blog Organizer forwww.DayByDayLiving.net.

Barbara worked as a research nutritionist with the military’s tri-service medical school collaborating with Department of Defense, National Health Institutes (NIH), and also United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Barbara worked as a performance nutrition consultant to Navy SEALS’ BUD/S Training Program and West Coast Navy SEAL Teams. Barbara is the former nutrition performance consultant to the University of Louisville Athletic Department. She is the author of Fast Facts on Fast Food for Fast People and High Energy Eating Sports Nutrition Workbook for Active People used by the University of Louisville, University of Tennessee Lady Vols and the Tennessee football program, the LSU basketball program, the Buffalo Bills, the Cleveland Browns and by the United States Navy SEALs.

Barbara is the former publisher of Kentuckiana HealthFitness Magazine, Kentuckiana Healthy Woman magazine and radio show host of Health News You Can Use. Barbara has over 60 years of experience in promoting healthy lifestyles to consumers. Barbara is a former runner who walks, a spinner, hiker, a pickleball player, a mother and grandmother to 13 grandchildren.

Barbara also serves on the Leadership Team for Moms for America as the Grammy Grizzlies National Group Leader. (www.momsforamerica.us).

Barbara also serves as a Nutrition and Wellness Advisor for United Doctors of America Advisory Board. (www.usuda.org)