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Climate Misinformation from the United Nations

Posted on Sunday, March 9, 2025
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I was speaking to a non-US non-climate beat reporter yesterday about undeniable issues of scientific integrity in climate science and he asked a question about the climate science community that got my attention:

“And no one cares? Aren’t scientists supposed to care about such things?”

Lapses of scientific integrity in climate science have become normalized. I no longer expect the community to care about obvious and egregious problems in climate science, even when documented in the peer reviewed literature. The community’s willful blindness has had a long time to develop muscle memory — More than 15 years ago I documented how the IPCC falsified a graph on disasters and climate change, inserted it into the IPCC assessment, and then lied about it when called out. No one cared then either.

A few weeks Sveriges Radio (Swedish public radio) released an English language version of its outstanding investigation into multiple exaggerations and falsehoods about climate change that have been promoted by the United Nations. Props to Swedish journalist Ola Sandstig and Sveriges Radio for conducting the investigation — they obviously care. 

False claims and bad science are endemic to discussions of climate, but they should not come from the UN, which is the parent organization of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), whose job it is to call things straight on climate science. The climate science community should care that the UN has been systematically misrepresenting climate science, because it could affect how the IPCC is viewed, fairly or unfairly. 

The Swedish investigation documented four false claims promoted by the UN. Let’s take a look at each.

1 – Samoan Sea Level Rise Misinformation

    Caption by the UN: “UN Secretary-General António Guterres visits an house that has been abandoned due to storm damage and flooding as a result of climate change during his trip to Samoa.” 22 Aug 2024.

    In what can only be described as propaganda, UN Secretary General António Guterres visited Samoa last year and filmed a video in front of an abandoned house, which he claimed was abandoned due to sea level rise and increasing storms:

    “Those who lived in these houses had to move their homes further inland because of sea level rise and the multiplication of storms. Sea level rise is accelerating. It is now the double of what it was in the 90s. If we are not able to stop what is happening with climate change, the problem that we see in Samoa will not stay in Samoa.”

    Ola Sandstig, the Swedish journalist, tracked down those who had abandoned the house in 2009, and found that they had actually left the home following the 2009 earthquake and tsunami, and not sea level rise or storms. Earthquakes and tsunamis have nothing to do with climate change.

    There has been no increase in the frequency or intensity of tropical cyclones in the Western South Pacific (or, the entire planet, for that matter). In fact, in 2009 when the house was abandoned following the tsunami, the region was in a bit of a tropical cyclone lull.

    Source: Pacific Islands Climate Change Monitor 2022 PICCM caption: “ Like the other sub-regions, long-term trends do not suggest a notable up or down trend in the frequency or magnitude of major cyclones across the region. The recent period between 2010-2020 does indicate fewer major cyclones than 1995-2005 but the frequency counts are so low to begin with that these slight changes are not statistically significant.” 

    Relative sea level rise has accelerated in Samoa. But that also has nothing to do with climate change, but rather, increased subsidence following the 2009 earthquake.

    Source: NOAA

    The reasons for the accelerated relative sea level rise are well understood, such as documented in Han et al. 2019:

    The islands entered a new era of exacerbated (3–6 times faster) relative sea level rise due to continuous land subsidence after the 2009 earthquakes.

    UN Secretary General Guterres’ Samoan photo op and press release can only be described as an intential effort to mislead.

    2 – A UN Correction — 1.7 million children die each year from climate change

    Thanks to the Swedish Radio investigation, Swedish UNICEF corrected a false claim that it had previously been promoting — that 1.7 million children die each year due to climate change. Swedish Radio explains:

    1.7 million children under the age of five die each year from climate change. Swedish UNICEF has had this figure on their website since 2019-09-27. It was removed after the Swedish version of the program in the fall of 2024. The article now states: ‘In a previous version of the article, it was stated that 1.7 million children die from climate change. This is incorrect, the figure refers to environmental factors such as air pollution and dirty water.’

    Mistakes happen what matters is what happens after they are identified. Swedish UNICEF shows how easy it is to correct false claims. 

    3 – A mythical number — Women and children are 14x more than men to die due to a climate disaster

    Source: UNDP, accessed 5 March 2025.

    The 14x number has been around for decades and is found across UN organizations. Swedish Radio explains:

    Women and children are 14 times more likely than men to die in a disaster / Women are 14 times more likely than men to die in a disaster. These figures appear on the following UN agencies/websites: UN main page, UN Women, UNDP, UNDRR, UNESCO, UN, FAO, IUCN.

    The claim is false, and others have pointed this out as well. In 2014, Henrik Urdal of the Peace Research Institute Oslo asked of the false claim, “Is it Acceptable to Lie for a Good Cause?”. He expalined where the false number came from (ironically, the University of Colorado Boulder):

    The claim that women and children are up to 14 times more likely than men to die in a disaster is a classic example of a ‘mythical number’. It took fewer than five minutes to find and cross-check the source. Save the Children was citing a report published by Plan International in 2013. Both Save the Children and Plan refer to what at first glance seems to be to an article published in a research periodical, Natural Hazards Observer, in 1997. The article turns out, however, to be a two-page opinion piece authored by a pastor associated with Church World Service, a US ecumenical organization. Pastor Kristina Peterson does not provide any sources to back up her claim.

    Swedish Radio tracked down Pastor Peterson in Lousiana, who expressed surprise that her undocumented claim from 1997 was making the rounds as scientific fact in 2024. Ola Sandstig contacted the UN for comment, and received no response.

    4 – Too good not to be true — The number of weather disasters has fivefolded since the 1970s.

    The claim that disasters have increased by a factor of five over the past half century comes from the World Meteorological Organizaion (WMO) whch misrepresented the EM-DAT dataset, something longtime THB readers will be familiar with. The WMO report promoting the false claim was titled, ironically enough, United in Science.

    The increase in disasters in the EM-Dat dataset from the 1970s results entirely from improved reporting of disasters from the 1970s to the 2000s. Since 2000 there has been no increase in reported disasters, as you’ll see below.

    Swedish Radio interviewed Deborati Guha-Sapir, who oversaw the EM-DAT database in Belgium for decades, and I have transcribed her responses at length here:

    Reporting has improved in the sense that in a statistically misleading way because as communications becomes cheaper, easier, and now it is almost free and people are traveling a lot more you get much more reports of events as you can imagine. That may have happened before as well but we just didn’t get the reports . . .

    You can actually argue that climate disasters or natural disasters have not actually substantially increased but the reporting has been much, much easier, much better, much quicker . . . 

    What can I say? I do think it is misleading and there is no point in misleading your audience, and to not underestimate the intelligence of your audience. Tell people the truth. People will understand . . . 

    People like a number and the more spectacular the better. All this behind the scenes explanation that says “Oh, better reporting” nobody is interested in that. It’s boring. 

    If we show that actually the number of disasters are not increasing two things happen. One is people say “how can this be, everyone says disasters are increasing” and Guha-Sapir is coming and saying “They are not increasing.” There is no evidence, no data. I am not saying they are not, I’m just saying our data doesn’t show it . . . 

    I think there a risk, credibility and trustworthiness of the data is dependent entirely on the quality and the accuracy of the data you provide. And if you are unable to maintain that, you are going to bring the whole thing down like a house of cards, because people won’t believe what you are saying any more . . . 

    Guha-Sapir states what should be obvious:

    What really needs to be done is to be fair and accurate in your data and speak as good of scientific truth that you can.

    Ola Sandstig was able to get a response from a UN official, who appeared to blame the misinformation on people who do not understand the data and not the false claims from the UN and WMO:

    When you have this type of information there is this tendency to rushing to the striking pieces and the background information may be omitted by some people. Maybe some communicators or whatever don’t really appreciate the components that build the trend, but I’m telling you we are taking it seriously and we want to address the challenge here.

    If the UN is taking the misinformation seriously, it is difficult to tell — The UN is using the misleading data to project a significant increase in global disasters to 2030, as you can see below. 

    Sources: Left – X/Twitter, Right — UN 2022

    Below is what the latest EM-DAT time series looks like since 2000, when reporting is believed to have become globally reliable. EM-DAT still needs to be used with caution. Reminder: If you want to look for trends in extreme weather, look directly at weather and climate data, not data on disasters. 

    Graph created by Matthew Wielicki on X/Twitter. Note that how EM-DAT treats temperature-related deaths is not consistent across the time series, which may result in a upwards bias in recent years — See this post for discussion. You can explore this data at Our World in Data

    Bottom Line

    The climate science community has a poor track record of addressing misinformation associated with those promoting climate change as a political agenda. This has been called noble cause corruption. If the United Nations is among those promoting such misinformation, we should not be surprised if the credibility of IPCC — which sits under the UN — becomes called into question, fairly or unfairly.

    Does anybody actually care? 

    Roger Pielke Jr. is a senior fellow at the American Enterprise Institute (AEI), where he focuses on science and technology policy, the politicization of science, government science advice, and energy and climate.

    Reprinted with Permission from AEI.org – By Roger Pielke Jr.

    The opinions expressed by columnists are their own and do not necessarily represent the views of AMAC or AMAC Action.

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    Max
    Max
    15 days ago

    Amazing how the UN has been putting out false information on climate change for years. Imagine that!

    William Ericson
    William Ericson
    13 days ago

    The globalist, communistic UN should be banished from the United States of America.

    Kim
    Kim
    15 days ago

    Misrepresenting the facts has become standard fare in many disciplines. From aluminum hysteria in airplane contrails to the 600′ ocean level increase by the next century to the progressive claim that the earth will not be habitable in 12 years…we need to take a step back and re-do the science. Or at least reexamine the data already accumulated.

    If it sounds too silly to be true, it probably isn’t.

    I support RFK, Jr., generally, in his role as HHS Secretary, but someone needs to study the data behind the number of cases of autism. I think the claim that there are 30+ cases per 1,000 children when it used to be many times fewer cases than that shows there is some discrepancy between how the data are gathered and interpreted now vs. 2 generations ago. Doctors are recognizing more subtle symptoms and calling them signs of autism, when in the past, those symptoms were considered personality traits.

    I don’t doubt that Americans are less healthy than we were a decade ago, and most of that can be fixed by us–not with drugs, necessarily, but by eating healthier foods.

    Michael St. John
    Michael St. John
    13 days ago

    Figures don’t lie, but liars figure.

    USN Retired
    USN Retired
    13 days ago

    When is comes to weather and climate changes of the earth, the main driver is well defined by “Milankovitch cycles.” Look it up, it concerns earths eccentricity, axial tilt, and precession in relation to solar energy striking earth.
    Would be nice if “scientist” would start telling the truth.

    Lady J
    Lady J
    13 days ago

    In the 40’s my city have snowfall enough to make several snowmen. In the 50,s we were going to an ice age. In the 90’s it was gobelal warming and it changed to climate change. It is just Mother Nature doing her job.

    Mikey
    Mikey
    13 days ago

    It’s all about $$ and getting funding for “research”. Some scientists will lie for $$, just like anyone else. The problem is all the folks who believe the lies and think scientists are all honest.

    Alan
    Alan
    13 days ago

    Does the United Nations do anything redeeming that justifies remaining a dues paying member?

    Kaiju
    Kaiju
    13 days ago

    Was part of UN’s UNPROFOR in Bosnia/Croatia in the mid-1990’s. The most dishonest, lazy, self-serving, wasteful organization with which I’ve ever been associated. Will NEVER trust or support them again. While on assignment there, I witnessed sick/evil practices/behaviors exhibited by their staffers. The UN needs to be expelled from the US and the US OUT of the UN in every way.

    Ol'man
    Ol'man
    13 days ago

    Seems to me that the climate science community and the UN need ta get out of the climate science business.

    Charlotte Mahin
    Charlotte Mahin
    13 days ago

    This is another time when the far-left refuses to listen to the scientists instead of spreading climate change lies. Same as trying to make people believe that the sexes are interchangeable so they encourage children to change their birth sex. These nut-jobs have been brain-washed into believing what evil, atheists have spewed for decades. There is NO science in either of these scenarios yet they are able to make “low-intelligence” people believe them. Turns out the people among us who use to be thought of as elite mental giants are simply trying to control us.

    anna hubert
    anna hubert
    13 days ago

    Bottom line Will the rogue organization be finally disbanded as it should have been right after the WW2 since it did not end all the wars, but compounded and created more misery.

    bill
    bill
    14 days ago

    Oh my goodness say it isn’t true…

    Mike
    Mike
    13 days ago

    Climate Change is just a scare tactic to have simpletons send money for more so called research. Remember the deadly ‘Hole in the Ozone’ that doomed us all? Where did that go to. They are just ways to pump more money from the downtrodden masses.

    Pat R
    Pat R
    13 days ago

    Well since the UN is “in charge” of all the $$$$Billions sent by wealthier nations for “Climate Change”, I wonder who oversees how they actually spend that money. Seems to me the UN is becoming wealthy and thereby more powerful over all the nations who are members. They seem to want even more power (and of course more money to operate that power).
    I for one am glad President Trump pulled out of the Paris Accords. I’d be even happier if the US government gave notice to the UN that their headquarters is no longer welcome in the US – basically evict them as well as withdraw funding.

    Bob Olden
    Bob Olden
    13 days ago

    Do not swallow any sensational report about ANYTHING without solid corroboration from a wide spectrum of reporting sources. What if you are waiting for key questions to be answered and you are still skeptical? Look for evidence that alternative views are being suppressed or censored. Then you know it’s a lie.

    rupright
    rupright
    13 days ago

    Quit giving funding to climate “scientists” and all the lying progaganda will stop.

    Larry
    Larry
    13 days ago

    The reason why climate alarmists spew their stuff is because they are scared stiff of Little Greta. When she makes that evil Sneer, it scares the panties off of them.

    Vietvet6769
    Vietvet6769
    13 days ago

    Could it be the planet shift on its axis and change the location of the North Pole! That is causing weather changes

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