When, in March 1983 in a nationally televised speech, Ronald Reagan proposed the Strategic Defense Initiative, he asked the American “scientific community” — “those who gave us nuclear weapons” — “to turn their great talents to the cause of mankind and world peace, to give us the means of rendering these nuclear weapons impotent and obsolete.”
Reagan was proposing SDI as an alternative to the doctrine of Mutually Assured Destruction that he found personally repugnant. From the beginning, however, SDI was controversial. Opponents said it would cost too much, or lead to a renewed arms race, or scare the Soviets into striking first. Those who believed Reagan to be a warmonger or a dunce ridiculed the idea of space lasers and science-fiction weaponry. Ted Kennedy derisively called SDI “reckless Star Wars schemes,” and the name stuck. In 1986, then-senator Joe Biden harangued Reagan, calling his idea “one of the most reckless and irresponsible acts in the history of modern statecraft.”
Funny how that all turned out. Fully fledged ballistic missile defense technology (BMD) may not have been ripe in the ’80s, but not only did Reagan’s push to strengthen America’s defenses not lead to nuclear war between the superpowers, it arguably contributed to the end of the Cold War by forcing Soviet leadership to realize that they had no hope of outcompeting the West in technological prowess at the dawn of the Information Age.
Now, 40 years on, President Trump has issued an executive order mandating the development and deployment of an American “next-generation missile defense shield” designed “for the common defense” of “its citizens and the Nation.” Because the Trump White House entitled its executive order “Iron Dome for America,” there has been much guffawing and mockery, not very dissimilar to the Kennedy/Biden reaction four decades ago. New York Times reporter Matthew Bigg’s reaction was typical: “Experts immediately raised questions about whether an Iron Dome-style system was feasible for the United States, which is more than 400 times the size of Israel,” he wrote.
That misses the point, though. The “Iron Dome” moniker is more branding — as what everyone knows as a highly effective defense system — rather than the precise model of what Trump seeks to create.
Iron Dome, of course, has been defending Israel from Hezbollah and Hamas rocket attacks since 2011. That system, whose deployment and improvements have been partly funded by the United States, was designed to work against low-tech rocket and artillery attacks fired from relatively short range.
But while Iron Dome is by far the most famous layer of Israel’s integrated air-defense complex, it is by no means its only component: David’s Sling, Arrow 2, Arrow 3, and the U.S.-developed Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) systems are designed to kill more advanced and harder-to-hit targets, including cruise missiles, kamikaze drones, and ballistic missiles.
What the United States needs — as the Trump executive order states — is a defense against “ballistic, hypersonic, advanced cruise missiles, and other next-generation aerial attacks from peer, near-peer, and rogue adversaries.” That’s a tall order, and it will require fully exploiting the opportunities presented by space.
It’s not as if America is starting from scratch. Work done in the Reagan years has borne fruit in the design and development of THAAD and other currently deployed U.S. missile-defense systems. And much progress has been achieved in the years since President Bush’s 2001 decision to withdraw from the misguided 1972 Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty.
But we are going to have to prioritize, develop, and deploy advanced missile-defense technologies in space, as the Trump executive order calls for. In an era in which American aerospace companies are plucking their rocket systems from the sky for reuse as launch vehicles, during which Americans are contemplating manned missions to Mars, and when launch costs are drastically declining, a transformative system of space-based sensors and interceptors is plausible.
A space-based system opens up the possibility of tracking and engaging many more missiles than is feasible with ground-based interceptors. We should be thinking not just in terms of defeating a rogue-state attack from North Korea or Iran, but a wider assault from our peer adversaries in China and Russia.
For most of our history, the American people were free to live largely in peace, protected from foreign threats on our continent by our oceans. For three generations, however, we have lived under the black cloud of foreign tyrants pointing their missiles at us, threatening our people, our allies, and our way of life. No technology can forever solve the problem of evil men who wish to do us harm. But the American people have the power to develop tools that can, if not solve, then at least mitigate the threats against us. President Trump is right to make missile defense a national priority.
Reprinted with permission from National Review by The Editors.
The opinions expressed by columnists are their own and do not necessarily represent the views of AMAC or AMAC Action.
Totally agree. The USA needs to update and upgrade its missile defense system, just like we need to improve our Defense Dept to build a better and stronger military. To be honest, I’m a bit surprised the CCP didn’t try something during Biden’s four years at the WH. The US has never been in a weaker condition than under him and SecDef Austin – but Austin was following orders. I shudder whenever I think Biden was in the position of Commander-in-Chief.
The Left of course immediately assumes that what President Trump is proposing would be just a massive number of ground-based ICBMs scattered all around the country. That is NOT what an American version of an Iron Dome would be in 2025. Where various technologies could be used at far lower costs and faster response times to achieve the desired goal.
Of course, the Left immediately trots out the most expensive and least effective approach for building an American Iron Dome solely to create yet another opportunity for them to rant on incessantly and create more fearmongering against anything Trump would be proposing. In other words, just another day for the Democrats.
In all likelihood, what such an American version of the Iron Dome would be is a multi-layered mixture of land, sea and space-based defensive systems designed to identify and potentially neutralize any in-bound threat long before the threat is within range to inflict damage here in the United States. So, rather than listen to anything the Democrats have to say, it would be far better to continue to ignore whatever they have to say until the Trump administration has formulated a proposed solution of what such an American Iron Dome system might look like, and we have something concrete to assess.
One of the fruits of Reagans speech was to flush out treasonous commie dems whose sympathies resided with the Soviet Union. These people reflexively took the side of our adversaries. Teddy let the sovs know they could work together to subvert Reagan. Dont let the election afterglow fool you. Similar people populate the dem party today. They’re executing tactical retreat right now but will be counterattacking presently.
Pres. Donad J Trump, the President by the people and for the people. We thank God for you , Sir. May the Lord keep you safe always, for our sake and world peace.
It is not a foolish question to ask, how much is this system going to cost? With the national debt somewhere around 37 trillion is this the straw that breaks the camels back?
Whenever the US did something, the Soviet reaction was to match them. SDI was IMHO was meant to force the USSR to spend its limited resources to “keep up with the Jones'”. It worked obviously. An Iron Dome in America? We’ll see. But remember it works in Israel because its the size of New Jersey! America is a big place!
Keep the free people in the USA safe, free and stronger than any enemy. Peace through Strength. Peace through smarts.
Truthfully, we have no real “allies”. Nor any with any resources which would ever be made available to the USA in a serious emergency.
Iron Dome and Star Wars is 30 years overdue. Let’s use some of the $200 B we foolishly lavish upon an undeserving Canada each year.
May God Bless the USA.
add Reagan SDI to Project too & have FT IDF Unit in DoD for Iron Dome
No matter what anyone else thinks on this board, I do not believe that a WWIII will be beneficial to mankind. Why not work for peace thru NATO?
If USA needs an Iron Dome, then that means that people at WH are very concerned about World Peace. The USA needs to make NATO stronger & work with the Allie countries that we have had since WWII. Canada & Mexico are our closest neighbors & are we working with them or alienating these two countries in 2025?
The biggest threat the US faces is not China or Russia, it’s our debt spiral. For whatever reason, Americans refuse to acknowledge our debt Ponzi. Every single last one of you, already know that interest on our debt now exceeds our defense budget and yet you’re quite willing to endorse an Iron Dome which will be absurdly expensive because the MIC is involved. The fact is, NOBODY can afford to go to war with us because it is simply too expensive. The non-stop fearmongering has conditioned Americans into believing that we need to spend astronomical sums on defense in order to be “safe”. Ironically, the Biden administration continued to spend on defense while opening the borders to whoever wanted to walk in. We now have tens of thousands of “threats” inside the country which the mega defense budget cannot address. Our defense budget is always about defending someone elses borders and NEVER our own. The only reason the Ukraine war has gone unabated for so long is because we keep funding it.
We’re going to collapse from the debt spiral BECAUSE we waste so much money on defense (and massive amounts of other wasteful spending). Until such time as our government reins in the spending, we are on a definite path to collapse. Think hyperinflation. You already know what inflation looks like. It’s only going to get worse, far beyond your wildest dreams, but don’t take my word for it. Go to the OMB website and see their projections for the size of our debt and how soon that will happen.